{"id":2290,"date":"2019-06-18T16:48:06","date_gmt":"2019-06-18T13:48:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/antandros.org\/ant_wp\/?page_id=2290"},"modified":"2026-01-11T00:01:05","modified_gmt":"2026-01-10T21:01:05","slug":"3-guzeller-yarismasi","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/3-guzeller-yarismasi\/","title":{"rendered":"The Contest of Three Beauties"},"content":{"rendered":"

Paris’in Do\u011fumu ve B\u00fcy\u00fcmesi<\/h2>\n

Paris, Homeros’un \u0130lyada Destan\u0131’n\u0131n \u00f6z\u00fcn\u00fc olu\u015fturan Troia Sava\u015f\u0131’n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kmas\u0131na neden olan Troia’l\u0131 kahramand\u0131r. Paris’in babas\u0131 Troia kral\u0131 Priamos, annesi Hekabe’dir. Hekabe hamiledir ve bir gece korkun\u00e7 bir r\u00fcya g\u00f6r\u00fcr. R\u00fcyas\u0131nda karn\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kan alevler Troia surlar\u0131n\u0131 yalamakta ve surlardan atlayan alevler kenti ve \u0130da’daki ormanlar\u0131 yakmaktad\u0131r. Krali\u00e7e korku i\u00e7inde uyan\u0131r ve g\u00f6rd\u00fcklerini kocas\u0131na anlat\u0131r. Kral ve krali\u00e7e r\u00fcyay\u0131 k\u00e2hinlere dan\u0131\u015fmaya karar verirler. K\u00e2hinler do\u011facak \u00e7ocu\u011fun kentin mahvolmas\u0131na neden olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 bildirirler. Krali\u00e7e \u00e7ocu\u011fun \u00f6ld\u00fcr\u00fclmesine raz\u0131 olmaz, ancak onun \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’na b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 kabul eder.<\/p>\n\t

Asl\u0131nda \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131 \u00fcn\u00fcn\u00fc, \u00fcnl\u00fc ozan Homeros’a bor\u00e7ludur. Homeros’un \u0130lyada Destan\u0131 sayesinde, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en tan\u0131nan da\u011flar\u0131ndan biri olmu\u015ftur. Antik Yunan Mitolojisi’nde en \u00fcnl\u00fc mitoslar\u0131n pek \u00e7o\u011funda olaylar \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’nda ge\u00e7er.<\/p>\n

\u00c7ocu\u011fun da\u011fdaki ak\u0131beti konusunda farkl\u0131 anlat\u0131mlar vard\u0131r. Bunlardan birinde \u00e7ocu\u011fu da\u011fda \u00e7obanlar bulur, b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcr ve ona Aleksandros (koruyan adam, korunan adam) ismini verirler. Di\u011ferinde ise Priamos’un u\u015faklar\u0131ndan Agelaos \u00e7ocu\u011fu da\u011fa terk eder ve burada \u00e7ocu\u011fu be\u015f g\u00fcn boyunca bir ay\u0131 besler. Agelaos \u00e7ocu\u011fa bakmak i\u00e7in geri d\u00f6nd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcp onu yan\u0131na al\u0131r ve b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fcr. Paris son derece yak\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131 ve yi\u011fit bir delikanl\u0131 olur. G\u00fcnlerini \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’nda \u00e7obanl\u0131k yaparak ge\u00e7irir.<\/p>\n

Bir g\u00fcn Priamos’un hizmetkarlar\u0131 Paris’in \u00e7obanl\u0131k yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00fcr\u00fcden, \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi bir bo\u011fay\u0131 almaya gelirler. Bo\u011fa, Priamos’un k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck ya\u015fta \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc san\u0131lan o\u011flunun an\u0131s\u0131na d\u00fczenlenen cenaze t\u00f6reni oyunlar\u0131nda \u00f6d\u00fcl olarak verilecektir. Paris \u00e7ok sevdi\u011fi hayvan\u0131n\u0131 geri alabilmek i\u00e7in \u015fehre gelir ve bu oyunlara o da kat\u0131l\u0131r. Oyunlar\u0131n galibi Paris olur ve bo\u011fay\u0131 kazan\u0131r. Priamos’un k\u0131zlar\u0131ndan bir tanesi kehanet yetene\u011fine sahiptir. Bu k\u0131z\u0131n ad\u0131 Kassandra’d\u0131r. Kassandra Paris’i tan\u0131r ve anne ve babas\u0131n\u0131 uyar\u0131r. O\u011fluna kavu\u015fman\u0131n sevinci ile Priamos ve Hekabe kehaneti bir tarafa at\u0131p, onu saraya kabul ederek ba\u011f\u0131rlar\u0131na basarlar.<\/p>\n\t

Paris’in Seçimi<\/h2>\n

Paris (Alexandros) Troia kral\u0131 Priamos’un o\u011fludur. \u00dclkesinin ba\u015f\u0131na felaket getirece\u011fi kehaneti \u00fczerine, do\u011far do\u011fmaz \u00f6lmesi i\u00e7in \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’na b\u0131rak\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, sa\u011f kalmay\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131nca, Priamos’un hizmetkar\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan gizlice b\u00fcy\u00fct\u00fclm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr. Paris da\u011flarda \u00e7obanl\u0131k yaparak ya\u015fam\u0131na devam etmektedir. Bu s\u0131rada Olympos’da da baz\u0131 olaylar meydana gelmektedir. Tanr\u0131\u00e7a Thetis, Zeus taraf\u0131ndan bir \u00f6l\u00fcml\u00fc olan Peleus ile evlendirilir. Bu d\u00fc\u011f\u00fcne Eris; yani nifak tanr\u0131\u00e7as\u0131, k\u00f6t\u00fc \u00f6zellikleri nedeniyle davet edilmez. Bunu haber alan Eris, tanr\u0131lar ve tanr\u0131\u00e7alar topland\u0131klar\u0131 s\u0131rada aralar\u0131na, \u00fczerinde “En G\u00fczele” yazan bir alt\u0131n elma f\u0131rlat\u0131r. Tanr\u0131\u00e7alardan Athena, Hera ve Aphrodite en g\u00fczelin kendisi oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yleyerek, elmay\u0131 almak \u00fczere at\u0131l\u0131rlar. Bunun \u00fczerine Zeus, Hermes’i tanr\u0131\u00e7alar\u0131 \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’na g\u00f6t\u00fcrmekle g\u00f6revlendirir. Orada Paris’ten en g\u00fczel tanr\u0131\u00e7ay\u0131 se\u00e7ip, elmay\u0131 ona vermesi istenecektir<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\"Parisin\n\t\tThe Judgement of Paris, Peter Paul Rubens (1636)\n\t\t\t\t\"Parisin\n\t\tElection of Paris, Anfora, 530 BC \n\t

The Goddesses stand in front of Paris. Hera whispers to Paris that if he chooses her, she would give him the Asian Empire. Following Hera, Athena approaches and proposes him wisdom, and glory in all the battles he would wage; Aphrodite on the other hand offers him the love of the most beautiful woman in the world. Paris hands the apple over to Aphrodite, thus chooses the fairest on behalf of Zeus as Aphrodite, and starts waiting for the time he would have the most beautiful woman of the world. Strabo, one of the ancient writers tells that this globally known saga takes place in Antandros by saying \u201cInside is Antandrus, above which lies a mountain called Alexandreia, where the Judgment of Paris is said to have taken place\u201d.<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n\t

Paris’in D\u00fcnyan\u0131n En G\u00fczel Kad\u0131n\u0131n\u0131 Bulmas\u0131 ve Ka\u00e7\u0131rmas\u0131<\/h2>\n

Paris \u0130da Da\u011f\u0131’nda \u00e7obanl\u0131k yaparken Oinone ad\u0131nda bir Nymphe’ye \u00e2\u015f\u0131k olup evlenir. Ancak g\u00fczellik yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda Aphrodite’nin verdi\u011fi s\u00f6z ile akl\u0131 ba\u015f\u0131ndan gider ve Oinone’yi terk eder.<\/p>\n

D\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fczel kad\u0131n\u0131 Sparta Kral\u0131 Menelaos’un kar\u0131s\u0131 Helena’d\u0131r. Paris bir gemi ile denize a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131p Sparta’ya gider. Burada Kral Menelaos taraf\u0131ndan kar\u015f\u0131lan\u0131r. Menelaos Katreus’un cenaze t\u00f6reni i\u00e7in Girit’e gitmek zorunda oldu\u011fundan, konuklar\u0131n a\u011f\u0131rlanmas\u0131 i\u015fini Helene’ye vererek saraydan ayr\u0131l\u0131r. K\u0131sa s\u00fcrede Helene ve Paris birbirlerine \u00e2\u015f\u0131k olurlar. Helene Paris ile birlikte, yan\u0131na ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 hazinelerle Troia’ya do\u011fru yola \u00e7\u0131kar.<\/p>\n

Bu olay\u0131n ard\u0131ndan kar\u0131s\u0131 ka\u00e7\u0131r\u0131lan (veya ka\u00e7an) Sparta Kral\u0131 Menelaos, a\u011fabeyi Agamemnon ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda t\u00fcm Akha krallar\u0131n\u0131 toplar ve onlar\u0131 Troia’ya sald\u0131rmak ve Helene’yi geri almak i\u00e7in ikna ederler. B\u00f6ylece t\u00fcm Akha ordusu gemileri ile toplan\u0131rlar ve Troia’ya do\u011fru sefere \u00e7\u0131karlar. 10 y\u0131l s\u00fcren sava\u015f\u0131n ard\u0131ndan da Troia d\u00fc\u015fer, b\u00f6ylece kehanet ger\u00e7ekle\u015fmi\u015f olur ve Paris kentin mahvolmas\u0131na neden olur.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t\"Helen\n\t\tHelen ve Paris’in A\u015fk\u0131, Jacques Louis David,1788\n\t\t\t\t\"Hera\n\t\tHera and Prometheus, Cabinet des Medailles,Paris-(500-450 BC)\n\t\t\t\t\"Athena\n\t\tAthena and Heracles-Staatliche Antikensammlungen, Munich (490-470 BC)\n\t\t\t\t\"Aphrodite,\n\t\tAphrodite, Museum of Fine Arts,Boston (365-355 BC)\n\t

\n

Do\u00e7 Dr. Yasemin POLAT<\/h4>\nEge University Faculty of Letters, Department of Classical Archaeology
\n<\/em>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\n
\nStrabo, one of the ancient writers tells that this globally known saga takes place in Antandros by saying \u201cInside is Antandrus, above which lies a mountain called Alexandreia, where the Judgment of Paris is said to have taken place\u201d.\n<\/div>\n
Devam\u0131 “3 G\u00fczeller Yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131”<\/span>…<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n
Devam\u0131 “3 G\u00fczeller Yar\u0131\u015fmas\u0131”<\/span>…<\/a><\/div>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2305,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-2290","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","entry"],"wps_subtitle":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2290","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2290"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2290\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4352,"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2290\/revisions\/4352"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2305"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/antandros.org\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2290"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}